Crisis averted? Delhi dodges GRAP-III implementation as air quality hints at recovery

Delhi News: In a significant decision regarding Delhi’s air pollution crisis, Environment Minister Gopal Rai announced on Thursday that the third phase of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP-III) would not be enforced in the national capital. The decision was based on meteorological forecasts predicting an improvement in air quality, according to news agency ANI.

AQI Hits "Severe" but Expected to Ease

The announcement followed a meeting convened by the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM), which concluded that the weather conditions in Delhi could lead to a drop in the Air Quality Index (AQI). On Thursday, the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) recorded the AQI at 425, placing it in the "severe" category for the first time this year. The situation was attributed to an "episodic event" caused by unprecedented dense fog and reduced wind speeds.

GRAP-III: What It Entails and Current Measures

GRAP-III, typically implemented when air pollution reaches severe levels, mandates a ban on construction and demolition activities, encourages public transportation, and may temporarily suspend in-person classes up to grade 5. However, for now, the government has directed all departments to strictly adhere to the provisions of GRAP-II, which includes measures like halting brick kilns, controlling industrial emissions, and promoting water sprinkling to curb dust pollution.

During a press conference, Gopal Rai emphasized the government’s vigilance, stating, “All the schemes of different departments will continue according to GRAP-II. We have issued instructions to strictly follow its provisions to ensure we do not escalate to GRAP-III.”

Weather Patterns Influence Pollution Levels

Explaining the reasons behind the alarming rise in AQI, Rai attributed it to two primary factors: a dip in temperatures caused by snowfall in the mountainous regions and a slowdown in wind speed. However, he expressed optimism that both parameters would improve in the coming days, leading to better air quality across the city.

The Delhi government continues to monitor the situation closely, urging citizens to cooperate in reducing pollution levels. Experts remain cautious, warning of potential setbacks if strict adherence to anti-pollution measures is not maintained.