Pakistan's cybercrime law Signed: Zardari overlooks journalists' pleas for free speech
Pakistan's controversial Prevention of Electronic Crimes (Amendment) Bill 2025 has become law, sparking widespread protests from media organizations and concerns over freedom of expression.
The controversial Prevention of Electronic Crimes (Amendment) Bill 2025 has officially become law in Pakistan, following the endorsement of President Asif Ali Zardari. Despite widespread protests from media organizations and human rights advocates, the bill aims to combat disinformation but raises significant concerns regarding freedom of expression.
President's Controversial Endorsement
On Wednesday, President Zardari signed the bill into law, effectively ignoring calls from journalists and media bodies urging him to reject it. The amendments to the original 2016 law, known as PECA, include harsh penalties for those accused of spreading "fake news," which critics argue could be used to silence dissent and curb free speech.
Protests Erupt Across the Nation
Media groups, including the Pakistan Federal Union of Journalists (PFUJ), have condemned the amendments as an attack on press freedom. President Afzal Butt expressed disappointment with the PPP's stance, stating that they would escalate their protests against the legislation, marking a "black day" for press freedom in Pakistan.
Legal Ramifications of 'Fake News'
The newly added Section 26(A) stipulates that individuals found guilty of disseminating false information could face up to three years in prison and fines reaching ₹2 million. This vague definition of "fake news" has raised alarms among digital rights activists who fear it will be misused to stifle legitimate reporting.
Government Defends the Legislation
In defense of the bill, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif's government argues that it is essential for curbing disinformation that threatens public order. However, critics warn that this law could further entrench censorship in a media landscape already fraught with challenges.
A Dark Chapter for Press Freedom?
As Pakistan embarks on this new legislative path, concerns mount over the implications for journalists and citizens alike. The enactment of this law may mark a troubling turn in Pakistan's ongoing struggle for freedom of expression in the digital age.
